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| #include <asm-generic/errno-base.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <liburing.h>
#define QD 2
#define BS (16 * 1024)
static int infd, outfd;
struct io_data {
int read;
off_t first_offset, offset;
size_t first_len;
struct iovec iov;
};
static int setup_context(unsigned entries, struct io_uring* ring) {
int ret;
ret = io_uring_queue_init(entries, ring, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "queue_init: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int get_file_size(int fd, off_t* size) {
struct stat st;
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0 )
return -1;
if(S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
*size = st.st_size;
return 0;
} else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) {
unsigned long long bytes;
if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &bytes) != 0)
return -1;
*size = bytes;
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
static void queue_prepped(struct io_uring* ring, struct io_data* data) {
struct io_uring_sqe* sqe;
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
assert(sqe);
if (data->read) {
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, infd, &data->iov, 1, data->offset);
} else {
io_uring_prep_writev(sqe, outfd, &data->iov, 1, data->offset);
}
io_uring_sqe_set_data(sqe, data);
}
static int queue_read(struct io_uring* ring, off_t size, off_t offset) {
struct io_uring_sqe* sqe;
struct io_data* data;
data = malloc(size + sizeof(*data));
if (!data) {
return -1;
}
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
if (!sqe) {
free(data);
return 1;
}
data->read = 1;
data->offset = data->first_offset = offset;
data->iov.iov_base = data + 1;
data->iov.iov_len = size;
data->first_len = size;
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, infd, &data->iov, 1, offset);
io_uring_sqe_set_data(sqe, data);
return 0;
}
static void queue_write(struct io_uring* ring, struct io_data* data) {
data->read = 0;
data->offset = data->first_offset;
data->iov.iov_base = data + 1;
data->iov.iov_len = data->first_len;
queue_prepped(ring, data);
io_uring_submit(ring);
}
int copy_file(struct io_uring* ring, off_t insize) {
unsigned long reads, writes;
struct io_uring_cqe* cqe;
off_t write_left, offset;
int ret;
write_left = insize;
writes = reads = offset = 0;
while (insize || write_left) {
int had_reads, got_comp;
/* 尽可能多地提交读操作 */
while (insize) {
off_t this_size = insize;
if (reads + writes >= QD) {
break;
}
if (this_size > BS) {
this_size = BS;
} else if (!this_size) {
break;
}
if (queue_read(ring, this_size, offset)) {
break;
}
insize -= this_size;
offset += this_size;
reads++;
}
if (had_reads != reads) {
ret = io_uring_submit(ring);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "io_uring_submit: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
break;
}
}
/* 此时队列已经满了,我们需要找到至少一个 completion */
got_comp = 0;
while (write_left) {
struct io_data* data;
if (!got_comp) {
ret = io_uring_wait_cqe(ring, &cqe);
got_comp = 1;
} else {
ret = io_uring_peek_cqe(ring, &cqe);
if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
cqe = NULL;
ret = 0;
}
}
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "io_uring_peek_cqe: %s\n",
strerror(-ret));
return 1;
}
if (!cqe) {
break;
}
data = io_uring_cqe_get_data(cqe);
if (cqe->res < 0) {
if (cqe->res == -EAGAIN) {
queue_prepped(ring, data);
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
continue;
}
fprintf(stderr, "cqe failed: %s\n",
strerror(-cqe->res));
return 1;
} else if (cqe->res != data->iov.iov_len) {
/* short read/write; adjust and requeue */ // ? 没看懂
data->iov.iov_base += cqe->res;
data->iov.iov_len -= cqe->res;
queue_prepped(ring, data);
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
continue;
}
/**
* 完成。如果写,不需要做什么了,如果读,就提交对应的写
*/
if (data->read) {
queue_write(ring, data);
write_left -= data->first_len;
reads--;
writes++;
} else {
free(data);
writes--;
}
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
}
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
struct io_uring ring;
off_t insize;
int ret;
if (argc < 3) {
printf("Usage: %s <infile> <outfile>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
infd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
if (infd < 0) {
perror("open infile");
return 1;
}
outfd = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
if (outfd < 0) {
perror("open outfile");
return 1;
}
if (setup_context(QD, &ring)) {
return 1;
}
if (get_file_size(infd, &insize)) {
return 1;
}
ret = copy_file(&ring, insize);
close(infd);
close(outfd);
io_uring_queue_exit(&ring);
return ret;
}
|